In 2025, AI and deep learning continue to revolutionize industries, demanding robust hardware capable of handling complex computations. Choosing the right GPU can dramatically influence your workflow, whether you’re training large language models or deploying AI at scale. Whether you're a researcher, a startup, or an enterprise, choosing the best GPU can drastically impact your AI capabilities. Here are the top GPUs for AI and deep learning in 2025.
Architecture: Ada Lovelace
Launch Date: Oct. 2022
Computing Capability: 8.9
CUDA Cores: 16,384
Tensor Cores: 512 4th Gen
VRAM: 24 GB GDDR6X
Memory Bandwidth: 1.01 TB/s
Single-Precision Performance: 82.6 TFLOPS
Half-Precision Performance: 165.2 TFLOPS
Tensor Core Performance: 330 TFLOPS (FP16), 660 TOPS (INT8)
The RTX 4090, primarily designed for gaming, has proven its capability for AI tasks, especially for small to medium-scale projects. With its Ada Lovelace architecture and 24 GB of VRAM, it’s a cost-effective option for developers experimenting with deep learning models. However, its consumer-oriented design lacks enterprise-grade features like ECC memory.
Architecture: Blackwell 2.0
Launch Date: Jan. 2025
Computing Capability: 10.0
CUDA Cores: 21,760
Tensor Cores: 680 5th Gen
VRAM: 32 GB GDDR7
Memory Bandwidth: 1.79 TB/s
Single-Precision Performance: 104.8 TFLOPS
Half-Precision Performance: 104.8 TFLOPS
Tensor Core Performance: 450 TFLOPS (FP16), 900 TOPS (INT8)
The highly anticipated RTX 5090 introduces the Blackwell 2.0 architecture, delivering a significant performance leap over its predecessor. With increased CUDA cores and faster GDDR7 memory, it’s ideal for more demanding AI workloads. While not yet widely adopted in enterprise environments, its price-to-performance ratio makes it a strong contender for researchers and developers.
Architecture: Ampere
Launch Date: Apr. 2021
Computing Capability: 8.6
CUDA Cores: 10,752
Tensor Cores: 336 3rd Gen
VRAM: 48 GB GDDR6
Memory Bandwidth: 768 GB/s
Single-Precision Performance: 38.7 TFLOPS
Half-Precision Performance: 77.4 TFLOPS
Tensor Core Performance: 312 TFLOPS (FP16)
The RTX A6000 is a workstation powerhouse. Its large 48 GB VRAM and ECC support make it perfect for training large models. Although its Ampere architecture is older compared to Ada and Blackwell, it remains a go-to choice for professionals requiring stability and reliability in production environments.
Architecture: Ampere
Launch Date: May. 2020
Computing Capability: 8.0
CUDA Cores: 6,912
Tensor Cores: 432 3rd Gen
VRAM: 40/80 GB HBM2e
Memory Bandwidth: 1,935GB/s 2,039 GB/s
Single-Precision Performance: 19.5 TFLOPS
Double-Precision Performance: 9.7 TFLOPS
Tensor Core Performance: FP64 19.5 TFLOPS, Float 32 156 TFLOPS, BFLOAT16 312 TFLOPS, FP16 312 TFLOPS, INT8 624 TOPS
The Tesla A100 is built for data centers and excels in large-scale AI training and HPC tasks. Its Multi-Instance GPU (MIG) feature allows partitioning into multiple smaller GPUs, making it highly versatile. The A100’s HBM2e memory ensures unmatched memory bandwidth, making it ideal for large-scale AI training and inference workloads.
Architecture: Hopper
Launch Date: Mar. 2023
Computing Capability: 9.0
CUDA Cores: 14,592
Tensor Cores: 456 4th Gen
VRAM: 40/80GB HBM2e
Memory Bandwidth: 2 TB/s
Single-Precision Performance: 51.22 TFLOPS
Half-Precision Performance: 204.9 TFLOPS
Tensor Core Performance: FP64 67 TFLOPS, TF32 989 TFLOPS, BFLOAT16 1,979 TFLOPS, FP16 1,979 TFLOPS, FP8 3, 958 TFLOPS, INT8 3,958 TOPS
NVIDIA’s H100 dominates the AI training sector with its Hopper architecture, enhanced memory bandwidth, and improved tensor core efficiency. It’s the go-to choice for large-scale AI models such as GPT and Llama, offering unparalleled performance in multi-GPU server configurations.
NVIDIA H100 | NVIDIA A100 | RTX 5090 | RTX 4090 | RTX A6000 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Architecture | Hopper | Ampere | Blackwell 2.0 | Ada Lovelace | Ampere |
Launch | Mar. 2023 | May. 2020 | Jan. 2025 | Oct. 2022 | Apr. 2021 |
CUDA Cores | 14,592 | 6,912 | 21,760 | 16,384 | 10,752 |
Tensor Cores | 456 4th Gen | 432, Gen 3 | 680 5th Gen | 512, Gen 4 | 336, Gen 3 |
Boost Clock (GHz) | 1.76 | 1.41 | 2.41 | 2.23 | 1.41 |
FP16 TFLOPs | 204.9 | 78 | 104.8 | 82.6 | 38.7 |
FP32 TFLOPs | 51.2 | 19.5 | 104.8 | 82.6 | 38.7 |
FP64 TFLOPs | 25.6 | 9.7 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 1.2 |
Computing Capability | 9.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 8.9 | 8.6 |
Pixel Rate | 42.12 GPixel/s | 225.6 GPixel/s | 462.1 GPixel/s | 483.8 GPixel/s | 201.6 GPixel/s |
Texture Rate | 800.3 GTexel/s | 609.1 GTexel/s | 1,637 GTexel/s | 1,290 GTexel/s | 604.8 GTexel/s |
Memory | 80GB HBM3 | 40/80GB HBM2e | 32GB GDDR7 | 24GB GDDR6X | 48GB GDDR6 |
Memory Bandwidth | 2.04 TB/s | 1.6 TB/s | 1.79 TB/s | 1 TB/s | 768 GB/s |
Interconnect | NVLink | NVLink | NVLink | N/A | NVLink |
TDP | 350W | 250W/400W | 300W | 450W | 250W |
Transistors | 80B | 54.2B | 54.2B | 76B | 54.2B |
Manufacturing | 5nm | 7nm | 7nm | 4nm | 7nm |
Best GPUs for deep learning, AI development, compute in 2023–2024. Recommended GPU & hardware for AI training, inference (LLMs, generative AI). GPU training, inference benchmarks using PyTorch, TensorFlow for computer vision (CV), NLP, text-to-speech, etc. Click here to learn more >>
The best GPU for AI and deep learning in 2025 depends on your specific needs. If you require the highest performance for training massive models, the NVIDIA H100 is your best bet. For those looking for cost-effective alternatives, the RTX 4090, RTX 5090, and RTX A6000 provide powerful options for researchers and professionals. The NVIDIA A100 remains a top choice for enterprise AI and cloud-based machine learning.
Enterprise GPU Dedicated Server - RTX A6000
Enterprise GPU Dedicated Server - RTX 4090
Enterprise GPU Dedicated Server - A100
Multi-GPU Dedicated Server - 4xRTX A6000
Multi-GPU Dedicated Server- 4xRTX 5090
Enterprise GPU Dedicated Server - A100(80GB)
Multi-GPU Dedicated Server - 4xA100
Enterprise GPU Dedicated Server - H100
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